The Pharaohs Of The New Kingdom - 915 Words

According to ancient Egyptian belief, the primordial hillock first emerged from of the primeval waters of chaos in the land of Djanet, now know as the city of Thebes. This location was also believed to be the sacred burial grounds of the Ogdoad, enriching the land with a celestial power. It is here that we find the mortuary temple of Ramesses III, Medinet Habu. The pharaohs of the New Kingdom constructed these elaborate temples in order to honor themselves after death and unite with the divine world through cult practices. Modeled after the mortuary temple of Ramses II, Medinet Habu has served a range of purposes. It’s hosted the visiting gods of Amun, Mut, and Khonsu during the Festival of the Valley, it served as the site of history’s first documented protest during the food shortages and economic turmoil that plagued the land during the 29th year of Ramesses III’s reign, and when the Libyans invaded Thebes it served as a refuge for the fleeing residents. Howe ver, most importantly, this mortuary temple served as an earthly representation of cosmic structure, function, and regeneration. In essence, it symbolized a passage through the cosmic lifecycle , and via cult practice served as a portal into the divine world. This paper will examine the architectural structure and its symbolic importance to the cosmology of the ancient Egyptians. Further, it will explore the ideological implications of the text and imagery depicted throughout the temple. Lastly, it will analyze theShow MoreRelatedExplain What Tutankhamun’s Tomb and Its Contents Reveal About the Role of a New Kingdom Pharaoh1609 Words   |  7 Pagesreference to Sources A, B, C and D and other archaeological evidence: Explain what Tutankhamun’s tomb and its contents reveal about the role of a New Kingdom Pharaoh. The tomb of King Tutankhamun was discovered in 1922 by British archaeologist Howard Carter. Many secrets were revealed about the life of Tutankhamun and his role as a New Kingdom pharaoh through the contents found in his tomb. As well as being the ruler of Egypt, Tutankhamun took on many other roles and responsibilities. The vastRead MoreUsing a Variety of Evidence from the Tomb of Tutankhamun, Discuss the Role/Life of the Pharaoh in New Kingdom Egypt.819 Words   |  4 PagesThe pharaoh was undoubtedly the most important terrestrial figure in ancient Egypt and played a significant role in the functioning of Egyptian society. Entrusted with governing the realm of Egypt and providing a link between the Egyptian people and the gods, pharaohs were â€Å"an essential element in the maintenance of the position of society in the order of creation†. This idea has been substantiated through the various artefacts located in tombs in the Valley of the Kings, particularly that of Tutank hamunRead MoreEgypt Essay981 Words   |  4 PagesThe Egyptians had 3 major kingdom time periods, the Old Kingdom from 2850 BC-2200 BC, the Middle Kingdom from 2050 BC-1732 BC, and the New Kingdom from 1570 BC-1090 BC. These kingdoms had some major challenges. Their main challenge was being able to control everyone. The pharaoh had to have loyalty from his people. The Old Kingdom made up some rules to try and keep their people in order and keep the pharaoh as the main person in control. The Middle Kingdom the pharaohs began to lose their power soRead MoreArchaeology of South Abydos1195 Words   |  5 PagesArchaeology of South Abydos The late Middle Kingdom settled in a city within Egypt called Microcosm which Microcosms located just south of Abydos. In Microcosm architectural and social engineering took place over 3,850 years ago in southern Egypt. 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When Historians and scholars study the Old Kingdom, and the Middle Kingdom, One will notice that alterations to their religion, art, and architecture changed through both periods in history. Internal forces, as well as outside influences, shaped ancient Egyptian civilization. One would argue that the terms Old, middle and knew Kingdoms were of a hellenistic idea, instead of a Ancient Egyptian Ideology. The Old Kingdom founds its reign lasted from 2700-Read MoreUnderstanding The New Kingdom Of Egypt1723 Words   |  7 PagesUnderstanding the New Kingdom of Egypt Perhaps no other culture has intrigued the human imagination as that of ancient Egypt. From the Ancient Greeks, who treated Egypt with venerable respect, to Alexander the Great, and Napoleon, who felt it was imperative to go there, few other cultures have represented so much of universal value to all humans. The purpose of this paper is to present a brief survey of the ancient New Kingdom of Egypt. 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In 2575 BC another pyramid was built, The Great Pyramid at Giza by the pharaoh Cheops. Nine years later Cheops died. Pharaoh Chephren build a pyramid at Giza and the sphinx bears his head on the body of the lion in 2550Read MoreAncient Egypt : A Dominant Empire1407 Words   |  6 Pagespolytheistic, other than when Akhenaton (Amenhotep IV) was pharaoh. One of Egypt’s strongest beliefs was that the pharaoh or ruler of Egypt was not only a king, but chosen by the gods to rule. The Egyptian’s believed that the outside world was disorderly and should be turned towards order. Pharaohs were challenged to keep the â€Å"peace† with the gods and also keep the rest of the surrounding world under or der. When times in Egypt were good, the pharaoh was praised and exalted for his work with the gods. In